Places Visit In Bikaner

Junagarh Fort,Bikaner

Junagarh Fort is a fort in the city of Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. The fort was originally called Chintamani and was renamed Junagarh or "Old Fort" in the early 20th century when the ruling family moved to Lalgarh Palace outside the fort limits.

Overview

Junagarh Fort is a fort in the city of Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. The fort was originally called Chintamani and was renamed Junagarh or "Old Fort" in the early 20th century when the ruling family moved to Lalgarh Palace outside the fort limits. It is one of the few major forts in Rajasthan which is not built on a hilltop. The modern city of Bikaner has developed around the fort.

The fort complex was built under the supervision of Karan Chand, the Prime Minister of Raja Rai Singh, the sixth ruler of Bikaner, who ruled from 1571 to 1611 AD. Construction of the walls and associated moat commenced in 1589 and was completed in 1594. It was built outside the original fort of the city, about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) from the city centre. Some remnants of the old fort are preserved near the Lakshmi Narayan temple.

Historical records reveal that despite the repeated attacks by enemies to capture the fort, it was not taken, except for a lone one-day occupation by Kamran Mirza. Kamran was the second son of the Mughal Emperor Babur who attacked Bikaner in 1534, which was then ruled by Rao Jait Singh.

The 5.28 hectares large fort precinct is studded with palaces, temples and pavilions.These buildings depict a composite culture, manifest in the mix of architectural styles.

The massive fort built in the plains of Bikaner has a rectangular (quadrangular) layout with a peripheral length of 1,078 yards (986 m). The fort walls are 14.5 feet (4.4 m) wide and 40 feet (12 m) in height. It encompasses an area of 63,119 square yards (5.28 ha). It was surrounded by a moat which was 20–25 feet (6.1–7.6 m) deep with a base width of 15 feet (4.6 m) and top width of 30 feet (9.1 m).However, the moat no longer exists. The fort is well fortified with 37 bastions (‘burj’ in local language) and seven gates (two are main gates) to counter enemy attacks. The fort was built as a “new stronghold” outside of the ruins of an old fort built by Rao Bika and on the periphery of the Bikaner city walls (1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) from the city centre);the old fort was demolished a century after it was built.

he fort with seven gates contains several palaces, pavilions and many temples of Hindu and Jain religions - the earliest dated to the 16th century.A major feature of the fort is the stone carving done in red and gold coloured sandstones. The interiors of the palaces are decorated and painted in traditional Rajasthani style. The Junagarh palaces have a large number of rooms, as every king built his own separate set of rooms, not wanting to live in his predecessors’ rooms. These structures were considered as “at par with those of Louis’s France or of Imperial Russia”.Several types of architectural style are discerned in the fort complex and hence it is called a true depiction of composite culture. The earliest style is of Rajput architecture, defined by Gujarati and Mughal architectural influence reflecting the association with Mughal rulers, the second type is of semi-western architecture reflecting British influence, and finally the revivalists Rajput architecture that evolved particularly during the rule of Maharaja Ganga Singh. Only the most representative of all these architectural styles are on display for visitors. Thus, the unique monuments on display in the Junagarh Fort represent sixteen successive generations of the rulers of Bikaner, starting from the end of the 16th century.

History

Before the present Junagarh Fort was built, an old stone fort existed in the city. This fort was built in 1478 by Rao Bika who established the city of Bikaner in 1472. Rao Bika was the second son of Maharaja Rao Jodha of the Rathor clan, the founder of Jodhpur city. He conquered the large arid lands to the northern region of Rajasthan to set up his domain. As the second son of Jodha he had no chance of inheriting his father’s territory of Jodhpur or to the title of Maharaja. He, therefore, reconciled and decided to build his own kingdom at Bikaner at the place then called "Jungladesh". Bikaner, though a partly of the Thar Desert, was considered an oasis on the trade route between Central Asia and the Gujarat coast since it had adequate spring water sources. Bika’s name was thus tagged to the Bikaner city as well as to the then state of Bikaner (“the settlement of Bika”) that he established. The history of Bikaner and the fort within it thus start with Bika.

It was only about 100 years later that Bikaner’s fortunes flourished under Raja Rai Singhji, the sixth ruler of Bikaner, who ruled from 1571 to 1611. During the Mughal Empire’s rule in the country, he accepted the suzerainty of the Mughals and held a high position of an army general in the court of Emperor Akbar and his son Emperor Jahangir. His successful war exploits by way of winning half of Mewar kingdom won him accolades and rewards from the Mughal emperors. He was gifted the jagirs (lands) of Gujarat and Burhanpur. With the large revenue earned from these jagirs, he built the Junagarh fort on a plain land, which has an average elevation of 760 feet (230 m). The formal foundation ceremony for the fort was held on 17 February 1589 and the fort was completed on 17 January 1594.Raja Rai Singhji, was an expert in arts and architecture and the knowledge that he acquired during his several sojourns to several countries are amply reflected in the numerous monuments he built in the Junagarh fort.Thus the fort, a composite structure, became an outstanding example of architecture and a unique centre of art, amidst the Thar desert.

Karan Singh who ruled from 1631 to 1639, under the suzerainty of the Mughals, built the Karan Mahal palace. Later rulers added more floors and decorations to this Mahal. Anup Singh, who ruled from 1669–98, made substantial additions to the fort complex, with new palaces and the Zenana quarter (royal dwelling for females). He refurbished the Karan Mahal with a Diwan-i-Am (public audience hall) and called it the Anup Mahal. Gaj Singh who ruled from 1746 to 1787 refurbished the Chandra Mahal (the Moon palace). Following him, Surat Singh ruled from 1787 to 1828 and he lavishly decorated the audience hall (see picture in info box) with glass and lively paintwork. Dungar Singh who reigned from 1872 to 1887 built the Badal Mahal (the weather palace) named so in view of a painting of falling rain and clouds (a rare event in arid Bikaner). Ganga Singh who ruled from 1887 to 1943 built the Ganga Niwas Palace, which has towers at the entrance patio. This palace was designed by Sir Samuel Swinton Jacob.Ganga Singh’s son Sadul Singh succeeded his father in 1943 but acceded to the Union of India in 1949. He died in 1950.

Bikaner came under the suzerainty of the British Raj under a treaty of paramountcy signed in 1818, where after the Maharajas of Bikaner invested heavily on refurbishing their Junagarh fort.However, during the 18th century, before this treaty was signed, there was internecine war between rulers of Bikaner and Jodhpur and also amongst other Thakur, which was put down by the British troops.It is reported that during the attack by Jodhpur army, of the two entrances to the fort (one in the east and the other in the west), the eastern entrance and the southern rampart were damaged; marks of cannonballs fired are seen on the southern façade of the fort.

Ganga Singh was the best-known king among the Rajasthan princes. A favourite of the British Raj, he earned the title of Knight Commander of the Star of India. He served as a member of the Imperial War Cabinet, represented the country at the Imperial First World War Conferences and the British Empire at the Versailles Peace Conference and was aware of the shift of fortunes in the World War II but died in 1943, before the war was won by the allies. His contribution to the building activity in Junagarh involved separate halls for public and private audience in the Ganga Mahal and a durbar hall for formal functions. The hall where he held his Golden Jubilee as a ruler of Bikaner is now a museum. He also got a new palace - north of Junagarh fort - designed and built by Swinton, the third of the new palaces built in Bikaner and named it Lalgarh Palace in the name of his father and shifted his residence from Junagarh fort to this palace in 1902. The royal family still lives in a special suite in the Lalgarh palace, which they have converted into a heritage hotel.

Junagarh Fort Entry Fee : Indian – Rs 20, Foreigner – Rs 100
Camera Fee : Stills – Rs 30, Video – Rs 100
Junagarh Fort Timings : 10 am – 4:30 pm

Karni Mata Temple,Bikaner

Karni Mata Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Karni Mata at Deshnoke, 30 km from Bikaner, in Rajasthan, India. It is also known as the Temple of Rats.

Overview

Karni Mata Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Karni Mata at Deshnoke, 30 km from Bikaner, in Rajasthan, India. It is also known as the Temple of Rats. The temple is famous for the approximately 25,000 black rats that live, and are revered in, the temple. These holy rats are called kabbas, and many people travel great distances to pay their respects. The temple draws visitors from across the country for blessings, as well as curious tourists from around the world.

Karni Mata was a female Hindu warrior sage born in the Charan caste. Also known as Shri Karniji Maharaj, she is worshipped as the incarnation of the warrior goddess Durga by her followers.She is an official deity of the royal family of Jodhpur and Bikaner. She lived an ascetic life and was widely revered during her own lifetime. At the request of the Maharajas of Bikaner and Jodhpur, she laid the foundation stones of Bikaner Fort and Mehrangarh Fort, the two most important forts in the region. The most famous of her temples is in the small town of Deshnoke, near Bikaner in Rajasthan, and was created following her mysterious disappearance from her home. The temple is famous for its white rats, which are treated as sacred and given protection in the temple. Another temple dedicated to her during her lifetime differs from others in that it does not contain an image or idol of her, but rather a foot-print to symbolize her visit to that place.

Karni Mata Temple is a popular and unusual holy shrine of India. This Temple is in a small town of Deshnok, which is located at a distance of 30 kms in south of Bikaner in Rajasthan. Karni Mata Mandir is easily accessible by regular buses from Bikaner and Jodhpur. To ensure a comfortable journey, one can also opt for taxis that can be availed from anywhere in Rajasthan. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Karni, who is regarded as the incarnation of Maa Durga.

Also Known as Rat Temple, Karni Mata temple is considered as home to as many as 20,000 sacred rats, which live and are protected here. This is the reason why this temple is also known as the Rat Temple of India. It is located at Deshnoke, Rajasthan, which is just 30Kms away from Bikaner. It is believed that the Karni Mata was a sage lady, who was born in 1387 in the Charan caste of Hindus. The Karni Mata Temple is completely dedicated to her. She also was the official deity of the royal families of Jodhpur and Bikaner.

History

In the 14th century, Goddess Karni is said to have lived and performed many miracles during her existence. Karni Mata was a mystic, who led a virtuous life committed to the service of the poor and the oppressed of all communities. The goddess is said to have laid the foundation of Deshnoke. As per the stories, once when her youngest son drowned, Goddess Karni asked Yama (the god of death) to bring him back to life.

Lord Yama replied that he could not return her son's life. Thus, Karni Mata, being an incarnation of Goddess Durga, restored the life of her son. At this point of time, she announced that her family members would die no longer; in fact they would incarnate in the form of rats (kabas) and ultimately, these rats would come back as the members of her family. In Deshnok, there are around 600 families that assert to be the descendants of Karni Mata.

The present temple dates back to the 15th century, when it was built by Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner. The striking façade of the temple is wholly built in marble. Inside the temple complex, one can see a pair of silver doors before the main shrine of the Goddess. These solid silver doors were donated by Maharaja Gaj Singh, on his visit to this temple.

In the main shrine, the image of the goddess is placed with holy things at her feet. Surrounded by rats, Karni Mata is holding a trishul (trident) in one of her hands. The image of Karni Mata is 75 cms tall, decked with a mukut (crown) and a garland of flowers. On her either side, images of her sisters are placed. Karni Mata Temple attracts numerous tourists and pilgrims throughout the year, due to its unique presiding beings.

The temple has around 20,000 rats that are fed, protected and worshipped. Many holes can be seen in the courtyard of this temple. In the vicinity of these holes, one can see rats engaged in different activities. The Rats can be seen here eating from huge metal bowls of milk, sweets and grains. To make the holy rats safe, wires and grills are sited over the courtyard to avoid the birds of prey and other animals. It is regarded auspicious, if a rat (kaba) runs across one's feet. Even, a glimpse of kaba (white rat) is considered promising and fruitful. Twice a year, a festival is celebrated in the honor of Karni Mata. A grand fair is organized during this time and people come here to seek the blessings of the Goddess.

Kote Gate,Bikaner

Offering a glimpse of the magnificent architectural work in the city, Kote Gate is the main entrance gate of Bikanker. This daunting structure is an example of fine artistry of the workers belonging to the olden days.

Overview

Offering a glimpse of the magnificent architectural work in the city, Kote Gate is the main entrance gate of Bikanker. This daunting structure is an example of fine artistry of the workers belonging to the olden days. Kote gate separates the old city and the new city of Bikaner, standing tall in the middle of the road. While on one side is the modern city, the other side of the gate has stunning mansions (havellis), which are architectural masterpieces.

One of the most popular activities near Kote gate is to indulge in shopping in the local bazaar, which is located near it. You can get your hands on some amazing stuff in this market. Attractive options are offered in abundance. Things you must buy from here include accessories made from camel hide and open-toed shoes, traditionally worn by men. Other things that you can fetch here are miniature paintings, utensils, handicrafts, Khadi items like kurtas, wooden carvings and more. And, when you get tired, there are various eating joint selling specialties like Bikaneri sweets, Bikaneri bhujiya, tea made from camel’s milk etc.

Considered as a main entrance of Bikaner; Kote Gate gives the glimpse of the old city with an architectural blend. Considered as the market area of Bikaner, there are numerous shops nearby this area. Here one can see a beautiful display of traditional clothing, goods, etc.

Kote Gate is a Locality in Bikaner City in Rajasthan State, India. It is belongs to Bikaner Division . Dhobi Talai , Railway Colony , Joshiwara , Chhipon Ka Mohalla , Thantheron Ka Mohalla are the nearby Localities to Kote Gate. Bikaner , Siana , Nokha , Nagaur are the nearby Cities to Bikaner.

History

From buffed camel hide articles, miniature paintings, Khadi, Kundan jewellery to intricate wood carvings; you dare not miss entering the noisy street beside the Kote Gate that is filled with plenty of shops.

This widely known street market in Bikaner has something for everyone- mojris, kundan jewellery, cloth and sweets. Brace your bargaining skills when you enter this market. You never know you might end up buying the most exclusive souvenir at never-before prices!

The history of rural Bikaner began with a "remark" approved by Rao Jodha, the ruler of Jodhpur that led his son Rao Bikaji brave the formidable Thar Desert and set up a fortress called Bikaner in the 15th century. The history of Bikaner, Rajasthan, India is generously spread with the birth, growth and constant surfacing of arts and crafts such as camel leather goods, silver and gold items and beautiful embroidery styles. History shows that Bikaner was always locked in battles with the Mughal Empire, but later forged a friendship with Emperor Akbar. But with the refuse of the Mughal dynasty, the city of Bikaner experienced another setback. Afterwards, the rulers of Bikaner later signed a treaty with the British and remained loyal to them till it was merged with the other generous states to form the state of Rajasthan, which finally became a part of independent India.

Rampuriya Haveli,Bikaner

The reminiscence of the bygone era, Rampuria Haveli is “the pride of Bikaner”. According to Aldous Huxley, a prominent writer and philosopher, the exquisite palatial house is a sight to marvel at. Rampuria Haveli is an exquisite blend of antiquity, grandeur and exquisiteness. The royal mansion was built to befit the lifestyle of the wealthy merchant family, Rampuria.

Overview

Great effort has been put into the smallest of details. From doors to windows to every small bit, special thought and neatness has been adhered to and hence such a brilliant piece of architecture has been created. Among all other havelis like Rikhji Bagri ki Haveli, Haveli of Bhairondan, Daga Chowk Havelis and Sampatlala Agarwal Haveli, Rampuria group of Havelis are known for their more than 400 years old architecture splendor.

The Rampuria Haveli is “the pride of Bikaner” according to Aldous Huxley who is a prominent writer and philosopher. His comment after making his visit to the Rampuria Haveli is rightly made so because of its antiquity, grandeur and exquisiteness. To begin with, Rampuria Haveli has been constructed during the 15th century by Balujee Chalva who was ordered to construct royal and elegant mansions that befit the wealthy merchant family, Rampuria. The Haveli has been constructed with Dulmera red sandstone as the crucial base material which demonstrates gorgeous arty abilities prevalent during that era. The affluent and lavish inner halls and rooms are decorated and beautified with aesthetic object d'art; first-class landscapes and portraits and artefacts made from fine wood which is few of the major and notable attractions of the Rampuria Haveli. The seamless fusion of not only the Mughal and Victorian architecture but also of the Rajputana architecture in the drawing room of the Rampuria Haveli is truly inspiring and magnificent.

Most of the Havelis are up for display to the common public of today. Bhanwar Niwas is surely one of the exaggeratedly splendid additions to the Rampuria Haveli. Built during the 1920s, Bhanwarlalji Rampuria, who was an heir to a textile and real estate fortune, incorporated the style and architecture prevalent during the 1920s. The Bhanwar Niwas has now been established as a popular hotel for tourists. There are more than twenty guest rooms which are unique and different from the other.

History

Rumoured to have been initiated around the 1400s, the Rampuria Haveli is one of the beatific heritage sites of Bikaner. The construction of the Rampuria Haveli was idealized and constructed by Balujee Chalva under the express orders of the influential and rich merchant family, Rampuria. This popular tourist destination is plagued with excellent and exquisite handiwork prevalent during the 15th century.

Initiated around the 1400s, the Rampuria Haveli is one of the beatific heritage sites of Bikaner. The construction of the Rampuria Haveli was idealized and constructed by Balujee Chalva under the express orders of the influential and rich merchant family, Rampuria. This popular tourist destination is plagued with excellent and exquisite handiwork prevalent during the 15th century.

Architecture of Rampuria Haveli

The Rampuria Haveli is a beautiful specimen constructed of Dulmera red sandstone as the crucial base material. The mansion demonstrates gorgeous arty abilities prevalent during that era. The inner halls and rooms are decorated and beautified with aesthetic art. The décor comprise of first-class paintings and artefacts made from fine wood. The seamless fusion of not only the Mughal and Victorian architecture but also of the Rajputana architecture is truly inspiring and magnificent.

There are many small section of the Havelis which are open for display to the common public of today. While visiting the Rampuria Haveli, you can enjoy the splendor and magnificence of the Redstone architecture. Bask in the beauty of the Haveli in Bikaner. Savor in the 400 years of legacy and architecture.

Things To Do In And Around

While visiting the Rampuria Haveli, you can enjoy the splendor and magnificence of the Redstone architecture. You don’t need a ticket or a guide to bask in the exquisite beauty of the designs depicted on the walls of the Haveli. There are a few markets nearby which offer you a glimpse of traditional Rajasthani culture.

Opening/Closing Timings And Days

It is open during all the hours and days of the year.

Entry Fees

No such entry fees recorded.

Lalgarh Palace,Bikaner

Built in 1896, this palatial hotel in an Indo-Saracenic-style sandstone building is 2.3 km from the Karni Mata Temple and 2.6 km from the Junagarh Fort. The elegant rooms feature marble floors, intricately carved wood furniture and ceiling fans, plus TVs, minibars and tea and coffeemakers. They also have sitting areas and safes. Upgraded rooms add living rooms and sofas.

Overview

Lalgarh Palace is a palace in Bikaner in the Indian state of Rajasthan, built for Sir Ganga Singh, Maharaja of Bikaner, between 1902 and 1926.

Over a century ago Maharaja Ganga Singhji of Bikaner, commissioned a Palace that has withstood time and desert sun for over a century. Located in Bikaner (Rajasthan), deep in the heart of the Thar Desert, the Lallgarh Palace has all the charm and splendor of a royal age that has long since gone. The Palace has a surprisingly harmonious blend of east and west and is considered among the most remarkable royal residences built during the 19th century. Its Architect, Sir Samuel Swinton Jacob, valued the contribution of local Indian craftsmen. The result is a grand structure with classical Mughal and Rajput touches adorning the exterior, and British-inspired interiors, complete with billiard, smoking, and card rooms. It is said to be Jacob’s finest creation.

The exterior of Lallgarh Palace is covered with impossibly delicate stone carving and has the distinctive hue of the red sandstone of the Thar Desert. The cupolas domes and balconies were carved by local craftsman with such delicacy that even today the solid red sand stone has the fragile appearance of lace.

Today, two wings of the Lallgarh Palace have been reincarnated as luxury heritage hotel with 59 rooms that combine the best of modern conveniences with vintage furnishings. The Palace’s hallways are lined with charming sepia photographs and cherished hunting trophies. The grounds have lush, lavish gardens oft visited by peacocks and an indoor pool that completes the picture of a perfect desert oasis. Guests may sample traditional local delicacies as well as continental fare and can dine al fresco in royal style, to the accompaniment of Rajasthani folk music and dance. The Lallgarh Palace is perfect for those looking for nothing less than a royal experience – palatial rooms, exquisite gardens, and dancing peacocks are all included.

This vivid palace was designed by Sir Swinton Jacob and built by Maharaja Ganga Singh. This grand architecture was built using red sandstones. The Lalgarh Palace is a classic example of Indian, European and Mughal architecture, and is famous all over for its lattice sandstones. The palace also houses a museum and the fourth largest private library in the world. The complex features magnificent pillars, elaborate fireplaces, Italian colonnades and intricate latticework and filigree work. The Karni Niwas wing houses the Darbar hall and an art Deco indoor swimming pool.

"One of the most popular heritage hotels in Bikaner, Lalgarh Palace is known for the most intricate stone carving on red stone and its grand Indo-Saracenic architecture. Spread in verdant gardens with dancing peacocks, open courtyards and vibrant bougainvillea flowers, this heritage hotels offer its guests, a memorable stay. Built in the end of the 19th century, the hotel has huge, well-fitted guest rooms and suites. While the decor is regal, the services are world-class. At the on-site multi-cuisine restaurant, the gusts can savor sumptuous meals.

History

Bikaner at that point was sited at the Rati Ghati, or the red Pass, a meeting point of desert trade routes. Over the centuries caravans crossed the desert on their way to India’s ports, making Bikaner an important crossroad where the products of India were exchanged with those of China, Africa, Persia and Arabia. In 16th century, Raja Rai Singh, the sixth ruler of Bikaner built the Chintamani Durg, now popularly known as Junagarh Fort. Long before the European concept of palaces became prevalent in India, the Rajas and Maharajas lived in forts which provided security and refuge from invaders. The magnificent Junagarh Fort served as the residence for Bikaner rulers for 400 years As by the beginning of the 20th century the days of active battles had long disappeared so the times of relative peace meant that it was no longer necessary to live in defensive forts. The princes could now Bikaner evolved into an important state over four centuries, but its most remarkable ruler was Maharaja Ganga Singh who ascended the throne in 1887 at the age of seven and ruled until 1943. He transformed Bikaner from a feudal kingdom into a progressive state. It was felt that the medieval atmosphere of the Junagarh Fort was not the right environment for a modern young prince and also it did not lend itself to the arrangements and conveniences of modern times.

Maharaja Dr. Karni Singhji, the 23rd ruler of Bikaner was very concerned about the preservation of these massive properties. He felt deeply responsible for these ancient monuments and came to the conclusion that it would be best if the Lallgarh Palace be vested in a trust; therefore, he created The Maharaja Ganga Singhji Trust in 1972 and transferred two wings of the palace into the Trust. In 1974 Trust started running hotel from those two wings. Now converted into a luxury Heritage Hotel, it reminds you of the days when the grand courtyards and imposing lawns rang with the pomp and pageantry of royal durbars. The magnificence of the gilded age of Maharajas, the sheer luxury and laughter of its resplendent visitors, men from the pages of history, Lord Curzon, King George V, Lord Minto, Lord and Lady Willingdon, Lord Chelmsford, Earl of Reading, Lord Irwin, Lord Linlithgow, Lord Mountbatten, President Dr. Rajendra Prasad and many more, to the present-day visitors includes Governors, Chief Ministers, film stars such as Sunil Dutt, Amitabh Bachahan, Vinod Khanna, Sunny Deol, Sanjay Dutt and many others. Several film shoot has taken place at The Lallgarh Palace.

The Lush green sprawling lawns with dancing peacocks and beautiful bougainvilleas adorn the Palace. The Palace offer 59 well appointed Historical, Superior and Standard rooms equipped with en-suite bathrooms, mini bar, tea/ coffee maker and all other modern amenities and facilities. The Padam Mahal restaurant, decorated in vibrant colour, serves indigenous cuisine which is prepared and served in traditional style. It also serves multi cuisine, breakfast, lunch and dinner. The Sadul Niwas courtyard provides open air dining with bonfire and light entertainment where you can experience the rich Rajasthani culture. The Durbar Hall, the royal venue for official functions and state banquets and formal durbars at the turn of the century, now available for conferences, banquets and weddings and welcome you to enjoy the same facilities in a historical way blended with modern amenities. All in all the Lallgarh Palace is a luxury Palace hotel standing tall with its heritage, created to celebrate your stay royally and committed to make it unforgettable.

Museum Timings

10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Sunday closed

National Research Centre On Camel,Bikaner

Camel Research Farm, Bikaner is a farm engaged in the research of camels. It is located about 8 km from Bikaner city in the state of Rajasthan in India. This is a one-of-a-kind institute in India. The farm is a complex of camel stables, enclosures and buildings. One can enjoy camel rides or ice cream made of camels milk.

Overview

Camel Research Farm, Bikaner is a farm engaged in the research of camels. It is located about 8 km from Bikaner city in the state of Rajasthan in India. This is a one-of-a-kind institute in India. The farm is a complex of camel stables, enclosures and buildings. One can enjoy camel rides or ice cream made of camels milk. The farm permits tourists at certain hours of the day. It is interesting to watch camel calves gamboling around and also quite spectacular when the camels return from a day out in the desert. It is also known as a Camel Breeding Farm and was established in 1984 by the central government.

Various breeds of camels are studied at this research center as they are very important for the fragile eco-system of the desert. There is a museum in this research centre which depicts the research and developmental aspects of camels. Facilities like camel riding and Safari are also available. One can also enjoy beverages and ice-creams made of camel milk. It is also known as Camel Breeding Farm and was established in 1984 by the central government.

The camel is an important animal component of the fragile desert eco-system. With its unique bio-physiological characteristics, the camel has become an icon of adaptation to challenging ways of living in arid and semi-arid regions. The proverbial Ship of Desert earned its epithet on account of its indispensability as a mode of transportation and draught power in desert but the utilities are many and are subject to continuous social and economic changes. The camel has played a significant role in civil law and order, defense and battles from the ancient times till date. The world famous Ganga-Risala of erstwhile Bikaner State was accepted as Imperial Service Troup and participated in World War I and II. The camel helped the engineers while constructing the Indira Gandhi Canal in Western part of Rajasthan. Presently, the camel corps constitutes an important wing of Border Security Force of Indian Para-Military Services.

Considering the importance of camel in the socio-economic development of arid and semi-arid zones, the Government of India established a Project Directorate on Camel at Bikaner (India) on 5th July 1984 under aegis of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) which was upgraded to National Research Center on Camel (NRCC) on September 20, 1995. Since the distribution of dromedary camels in India (516828 heads) is confined to the arid and semi-arid areas of North-western India spread out in parts of Rajasthan, Gujarat and Haryana, the NRCC is focusing on basic and applied research on one humped camel (Camelus dromedarius). The center is also focusing issues of double humped camel (Camelus bactrianus) found in the cold desert of Nubra Valley of Laddakh region.

History

One-of-a-kind institute in India and Asia’s biggest Camel Farm, the National Research Centre for Camel is a great fun place to visit. Not only will you enjoy the entire ambiance, even your kids will have a gala time here watching the camel calves. The farm was established by the Indian Government in 1984. More than half the camels bred in India come from the National Research Centre including those used in the camel regiment of the Indian Army. The center is a complex of camel stables, buildings, and enclosures. The civilians are allowed to visit the farm for only a few hours, so you’ll be having a limited time to discover the entire fun complex. You can enjoy the camel rides or ice cream made of camel's milk, view the in-house museum, drink refreshing camel milk ‘lassi.' Kids will love to watch baby camel gamboling around. Watching the camel troop returning from their day is also spectacular. National Research Centre on Camel truly promises fun for the family.

The center has been identified as one of the important tourist place of Bikaner and is included in the tourist book. The tourist visiting the canter can see the camel of different breeds and their behaviour. A camel museum is available to apprise them of the developmental and research aspects of the camel in the desert ecosystem. Facilities of camel riding, safari and video/photography are available for the visitors. Camel milk parlour is a special attraction because it vendors unique value added camel milk products like ice-cream, hot and cold beverages. Every year thousands of Foreign and Indian Tourists visit the center.

Visitor Information

Famous for: Museum Experience, Knowledge and seeking, Novelty
Entrance Fee: Rs.30 Per Person for Indians and Rs.100 Per Person for Foreign Tourists. Camera charges Rs. 50, and rides Rs. 50.
Visiting Time: 2 PM – 6 PM (Daily)
Visit Duration: 1 to 2 hours

Desert Safari,Bikaner

For all these years, Thar has seen many dunes taking shapes, many of them never to be formed again. But unlike nature, Vino's safari has earned a world fame and today it is recommended by almost all the well known tourist guides . Vino Desert Safari is giving it's services since 1991. The company operates from Bikaner in Rajasthan state of India. The crew is headed by it's founder Vino himself.

Overview

Going on a desert camel safari in Bikaner has been a popular way for travellers to explore this small, but amazing town. The grainy yet smooth sands, serene environs and the clear sky in the evening will definitely make you want to head out of your lodgings. You may pass by little settlements in the region, which are the best places to understand Rajasthani tradition and culture.

A desert camel safari in Bikaner in the evening will also allow you to lay back on the sand because it will have lost the major part of the heat. The cool breeze may blow across the area and make your journey even more enjoyable. While roaming the desert, you may get to see people in traditional attire. Their glittering clothes will give you an idea of how colourful the culture of Rajasthan really is. If you get a chance to talk to the locals, then do ask them to tell narrate some of their folk tales, for they are quite intriguing.

Luck being on your side, you may even get to witness a spellbinding sunset over the dunes. In order to popularise the culture further, certain hospitality properties in Bikaner treat guests to traditional music and dance shows, generally accompanied by a bonfire. A lovingly prepared Rajasthani dinner will surely be the highlight of your trip to the region. A desert camel safari in Bikaner is available with Marudyan Resort, which is a good place to stay.

Rao Bikaji Camel Safari is a thrilling experience in an infinite ocean of sand in Rajasthan. The safari is a relatively new adventure in the long history of the desert. The beauty of the desert changes every season and it looks even more beautiful after rain. The beauty of the desert can be enjoyed by riding on camels or camel carts. Wide spread tranquillity greets tourists at every step. Bikaner is well known for its intricate architecture, huge palaces and forts, traditional dishes, garments and its medley of folklore and artistic footwear. Rao Bikaji Camel Safari offers you all that Bikaner has to offer! We are always ready to welcome you and guide your journey through the desert.

History

It is commonly believed that the river Saraswati is buried under the Thar Desert. Water is found very deep here and so wells must be dug very deeply too. It is the same with the inhabitants of Bikaner, their hearts are as deep as deep wells with water. Sands may be dry particles, but not the hearts of the people. Sand dunes are beautiful to look at. They continue to be formed, shifting from one place to another and even destroyed. New dunes are formed every day. A new ‘dune’ has been formed in the Thar city of Bikaner and that ‘dune’ is Yogendra Singh Rathore, fondly called Rao Bikaji Camel Safari by his customers and friends.

For all these years, Thar has seen many dunes taking shape, many of them never to be formed again. Rao Bikaji Camel Safari has earned a worldwide reputation today. It is recommended by almost all the well-known tourist guides. Rao Bikaji Camel Safari has been offering its services since 2003. The tourist groups are led by Yogendra Singh Rathore himself. Rao Bikaji Camel Safari (Yogendra Singh Rathore) also offers almost home from home accommodation in his own guest house, where you can have a great time experiencing the true Indian life style.

The ships of desert, Camels, are marvelous creatures who will transport our baggage, and enable us to discover some of the beautiful and relatively unexplored regions of Bikaner, Rajasthan (India). There are no hard and fast rules regarding your safari as each expedition is unique in itself. With Bikaner Camel Safari Private Limited, en route you and your friends or family are the only ones for miles around the starting and finishing point. Your safari depends on your personal interests, but for your convenience, the details will be made available in advance for your approval.

Other Activities

Another amazing thing to do, while staying at the property, is going on a raptor safaris. Scavengers like cinereous vultures, Eurasian griffon vultures, Egyptian Vultures, imperial eagles, laggar falcons, steppe eagles, black-shouldered kites and shikras are seen here regularly.

Bhandasar Jain Temple,Bikaner

Take in the intricate details of Jain Temple Bhandasar, an unusually ornate place of worship. Paintings accented with gold-leaf adorn the interior walls, while the pillars supporting the structure tell the story of the lives of the faith's 24 historical teachers.

Overview

The old city of Bikaner, Rajasthan is a cluster of maze like roads housing some of the city’s finest attractions. It is here where tourists will find an unusually ornate two-storied Jain temple. Known as Bhandreshwar (Bhandasar) Temple, it’s name is taken from the wealthy merchant, Bhandasa Oswal, who commissioned the construction in 1468. It was not completed until after his death in 1514. The temple is dedicated to the fifth Jain Tirthankara (founders of the Jain religion), Sumatinathji.

It is believed that the temple was made with 40,000 kilograms of ghee instead of mortar, which locals insist seeps through the walls on hot days. The marble statue of Lord Sumatinath housed in the Bhandasar Jain Temple is perched on a silver throne atop a 2-feet high pavilion. The stunning temple interior includes a series of vibrant paintings adorned with gold leaf patterns. Marble pillars bear floral arabesques and stories depicting the lives of the 24 Jain Tirthankars. Images of dancing maidens and floral patterns also decorate the multi-colored walls and flooring filled with intricate designs. Comparisons to the Belgium glass laden Jain Temple in Phalodi, 184 kms south from here, can’t be helped. Both are bright, beautiful and peaceful in their presentation to the gods they pay homage.

The same porcelain tiles imported from Victorian England decorating the main alter are also found lining the steps up to the second floor tower. From here, travelers have a wide view of old city Bikaner. Several tiny inner sanctums house the statues of many other Jain deities and Tirthankaras on this level. Multiple carved balconies are also noteworthy points of interest.

It is said hundreds of devotees visit the Bhandasar Jain Temple everyday. Foreign visitors to Bikaner will also enjoy the experience of the temple. Be it for the architecture, over-the-top detailing or simply to find a peaceful break from a day of hectic sightseeing in this rather drab desert city, this temple is sure to please. As is Jain custom, no leather items are permissible inside the temple including shoes, belts, bags or accessories. These items can be removed and held at the front entrance for return pick-up without cost.

History

Dedicated to the fifth Jain Tirthankara (founders of the Jain religion), Sumatinathji, the Jain temple in Bikaner is an architectural masterpiece built by a wealthy merchant Bhandasa Oswal in 1468. This 2-storied Jain temple is built out of red stone with yellow-stone carving and vibrant paintings. The temple complex includes Antarala, an Ardhamandapa, a Garbhgriha and a Mahamandapa. Detailed paintings adorned with gold leaf patterns can be seen on the pillars and walls of the ‘mandapa’ and ‘pancharatha.' It's surprising to know that the merchant used 40,000 kg of “ghee” instead of mortar to build the temple that trickles from the walls during extreme hot. The idol of Lord Sumatinath is beautifully carved out of white marble and stands on a throne in silver. The most striking feature of the Jain Temple is its pillars that are decorated with floral arabesque pattern and events depicting the lives of the 24 Jain Tirthankars. You would see beautiful images of dancing maidens and multi-colored floral designs on the walls and the floors. You can also enjoy mesmerizing views of the surroundings from the carved balconies of the temple. The colorful mirror-work will hold your sight for long.

Jain temple is one of the oldest temples in Bikaner, and was built in the 15th century. It is decorated with mirror work, frescoes and leaf paintings. The temple is built of red sandstone and is divided into three floors. One can see the skyline of Bikaner by climbing to the topmost floor of this temple. It is believed that the temple was made with 40,000 kilograms of ghee instead of mortar, which locals insist seeps through the walls on hot days.

Timings: 05:00 AM – 01:00 PM and 05.30 PM - 11.30 PM
Built by: Jain merchant, Bhandasa Oswal
Built in: 1468

Laxmi Nath temple,Bikaner

Shri Laxminath is one of the oldest temples of Bikaner. It graces the sacred sanctum of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Laxmi. Other then the beautiful idol, this temple is embellished with exquisite art-work in silver. Festivals like Janmashtami, Nirjala Ekadashi, Ramnavami, Diwali and Geeta Jayanti are majorly celebrated at the temple and one must not miss visiting the temple during these festivals.

Overview

Bikaner the very stunning city in Rajasthan is known for retaining its medieval splendor. In fact the traces of past glory can very well be seen in its present life style. Replete with splendid sand dunes, this city is aptly called the Camel country and enjoys a distinction for featuring best riding camels in the world. It is owing to this reason that Bikaner has one of the extensive Camel Research and Breeding Farm in the world. Being the favorite travel destination of the tourists it offers access to attractive spots like Junagarh Fort, Lalgarh Palace, Karni Mata Mandir, Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary and others. However of these Laxminath Temple in Bikaner captures huge attention. The Bikaner Laxminath Temple enshrines the gracious Vishnu and Laxmi images.

The shrine was built by Maharaja Rao Lunakaran of Bikaner in the 14th century. This temple is adobe to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi. Built as a throne to Lord Vishnu who was considered to be the actual ruler of the city, the King considering himself a mere minister in the Lord’s service, this temple still remains true to the age old traditions that were followed during the 1500s. The Shri Laxminath Temple is situated around four kilometers from the famous Junagarh Fort of Bikaner and makes it to the top of most of the travel itineraries in Bikaner. The temple has many beautiful paintings, sculptures, and exquisite handiwork in silver done on the doorway that attracts visitors.

Shri Laxminath Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and his consort, Goddess Laxmi. It was constructed by Maharaja Rao Lunakaran, between 1504 and 1526 CE. Later the temple was developed by Maharaja Ganga Singh with more elaborate art work inside the temple and highlighting architectural skills. The temple was constructed as a seat of Laxminathji as the rulers of Bikaner territory regarded Lord Laxminath as the King of Bikaner and themselves as his ministers, The temple is made of marble and red stone. Particularly for this temple the red stone was imported from Jaisalmer. The silver artwork on the doorway is extremely beautiful and is noteworthy. The throne of Lord Laxminath is situated in the temple which also possesses an idol of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Vishnu in a State of Embrace. This particular idol measures about one and a half feet in height and is based on a square-shaped stone platform. The shrines of Shri Suryanarayanji, Shri Neelkanth Mahadev, Shri Roopchaturbujji, Shri Badrinarayanji, Shri Magavidyaji, etc. are also present in the temple grounds.

History

Laxminath Temple in Bikaner is counted among the very old temples of Bikaner. This most venerated temple is supposed to have been established during the rule of Rao Lunkaran. However it was further built up by Maharaja Ganga Singhji.

Built by Maharaja Rao Lunakaran, Shri Laxminath Temple is one of the oldest temples in Bikaner and just 4 kilometres away from the famous Junagarh Fort. Lord Vishnu and Goddess Laxmi, grace the sacred sanctum of the temple. The most exquisite artwork inside the temple apart from the shrines is the doorway which is embellished in silver work. Festivals like Janmashtami, Nirjala Ekadashi, Ramnavami, Diwali and Geeta Jayanti are majorly celebrated at the temple and one must not miss visiting the temple during these festivals.

Shri Laxminath Temple is one of the oldest religious centres in the region that was established by Maharaja Rao Lunakaran in the period between 1504 and 1526. There are several shrines and figurines of the deities, which include Vishnu and Laxmi belonging to the medieval times. As the rulers of Bikaner territory regarded Lord Laxminath as the King of Bikaner and themselves as his ministers, Tthe temple was constructed as a seat of Laxminathji. Aalong with the throne of Laxminathji with the, idols of God Vishnu and Goddess Laxmi were also installed.

Shri Laxminath Temple of Bikaner is the centre of several religious festivals. The temple is thronged by thousands of devotees during the festivals like Ramnavami, Geeta Jayanti, Diwali, and Nirjala Ekadashi to seek blessings of the revered idols.

Visitor Information

Famous for: Spirituality, Seeking Experience, Religious Site, Landmark
Entrance Fee:Entrance is free of charge at the temple. Visiting Time: 5 AM – 1 PM and 5 PM – 11 PM (Daily) Visit Duration: 30 minutes to 1 hour

Gajner Palace,Bikaner

"Gajner Palace listed in Heritage Hotels in India, located just 30 minutes away from the Bikaner is one of the most sought-after heritage properties in the country. Located on the shores of Lake Gajner and in proximity to the Gajner wildlife sanctuary, this beautiful property is built in red sandstone. A getaway resort for special guests during the British Raj, it is now one of the finest heritage hotels.

Overview

Gajner Palace is a jewel in the Thar Desert, built by HH Maharaja Sir Ganga Singh of Bikaner on the edge of a lake. The property was converted into a heritage hotel in 1976. Lose yourself in this sprawling majestic palace, with its distinctive terraces and balconies; revered for its fabulous setting and unhurried way of life, explore a world of nature-walks, boat-rides, sanctuary dinners and desert safaris. Discover Rajasthan’s ‘best-kept secret’, just 30-minutes’ drive away from Bikaner.

The hotel's compound stretches over 6000 acres. The palace was primarily a hunting resort during the days of the British Raj and attracted several dignitaries, including the Prince of Wales in 1905, Governor General Lord Elgin, Lord Erwin in 1927 and Lord Mountbatten when he was Viceroy of India. The Imperial Sand Grouse shoots at Gajner Palace during the Christmas season was the most sought after invitation in the indian social calendar.

Besides its panoramic landscape and architectural beauty, the Palace Complex also has the remnants of a historic railway station: this hunting resort was connected to Bikaner Palace by rail in 1922. Gajner Palace is divided into four distinctive wings: Dungar Niwas, Mandir Chowk, Gulab Niwas and Champa Niwas.

The hotel's 13 historic suites are in Dungar Niwas where British dignitaries stayed during their leisure trips to the Palace. Each suite has been meticulously restored to its original grandeur. Every detail, from the furniture to the wallpaper, the four-poster beds and picturesque windows has been carefully recreated exuding an aura of a bygone age. All rooms have been thoughtfully fitted with modern conveniences.

The palace-hotel also offers 32 deluxe rooms in Gulab Niwas (used by glamorous railway officers in former times), Champa Niwas (the recently built section, with a beautiful courtyard surrounded by rooms) and Mandir Chowk (part of the reception area for dignitaries arriving by train and dominated by the presence of an ancient temple and age-old Banyan trees).

History

The palace turned hotel enjoys the glory of being the largest hotel in the world when it comes to the area. It was a hunting resort during the British times. Many Viceroys during the East India Company Raj visited India and stayed here during the shooting sessions. It gained fame for the shooting of Sand Grouse Birds found in those areas.

It has the collections of Maharaja Sri Ganga Ji's preserved collection of animal and bird skin and horns; all mounted on the walls of the palace. In 1976, the State Government turned it into a hotel to promote tourism in Rajasthan. Few dignitaries including Prince of Wales, Governor General Lord Elgin, Lord Erwin and Lord Mountbatten were greatly astonished by its beauty and thus visited this palace.

Architecture of Gajner Palace

The compound stretches over 6000 acres. The Palace has 4 wings namely, Dungar Niwas, Mandir Chowk, Gulab Niwas and Champa Niwas. The 13 historic suites are in Dungar Niwas. The British dignitaries stayed here during their leisure trips to the Palace. Each suite has been meticulously restored to its original grandeur. Every minute detail, from the furniture to the wallpaper, the four-poster beds, and picturesque windows has been carefully recreated to exude an aura of a bygone age.

All rooms have been fitted with modern conveniences with a tincture of ancientness. The palace-hotel also offers 32 deluxe rooms in Gulab Niwas which were used by glamorous railway officers in former times, Champa Niwas which is the recently built section, with a beautiful courtyard surrounded by rooms and Mandir Chowk which is a part of the reception area for arriving guests dominated by the presence of an ancient temple and age-old Banyan trees.

Shiv Bari Temple,Bikaner

The Shiv Bari Temple is one of the prime tourist attractions in the Rajsthani city of Bikaner. Located at a distance of about 6 Kilometers from the main city of Bikaner, the Shiv Bari Temple is a must visit for all those on a tour of Rajasthan . Referred to as Laleshwar Mahadeo by the local people, the Shiv Bari Temple in Bikaner was built by Maharaja Doongar Singhji in the 19th Century.

Overview

Built of red sand stone, the Shiv Bari Temple of Bikaner is an architectural delight. The main features of the Shiv Bari Temple are the pavilions, domes, and the well decorated columns. The Shiv Bari Temple is surrounded by a majestic crenelated stone wall which gives the Temple an isolated and peaceful character. The main attraction of the Shiv Bari Temple is its deity, an idol of Lord Shiva made of marble. The Temple also a houses a bronze statue of Nandi, the sacred bull who accompanies Lord Shiva.

he Bikaner Shiva Bari Temple houses two colossal reservoirs which are known as Bawaris. The exterior of the Shiv Bari Temple Campus is equally beautiful and has the statues of Lord Krishna with the 'Gopis'. This Temple gets over crowded in the month Shravan (February) when thousands of devotees from all over the country come to visit this temple.

Be captivated with the ethereal charm exuded by the delightful Shiv Bari Temple that is located at a distance of 6 kilometers from the main Bikaner city. Constructed by Maharaja Doongar Singhji, the Shiv Bari Temple in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India is a virtual museum of miniature paintings that are delicate yet colorful representations of ethnic Bikaner traditions and patterns. See the splendid domes, sculpted columns and the stunning pavilions that adorn the lovely Shiv Bari Temple in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. The Shiv Bari Temple in Bikaner is referred to as the Laleshwar Mahadeo Temple by the locals and is famous for its massive statue of Lord Shiva in black marble. There are two massive stone reservoirs located within the Shiv Bari Temple premises that definitely capture your attention and give you a fair idea of the importance of water in the region.

Rajasthan offers you plenty as a tourist destination. The desert, the numerous forts and palaces, the museums, number of picturesque places - all these make Rajasthan tours a thoroughly enjoyable experience for tourists of all types. As a result, tourists from far off corners of the world come to Rajasthan to enjoy its beauty. However, tourists coming to Rajasthan have to face a problem. It's the problem of plenty. The large number of attractions spread across different parts of Rajasthan often makes it impossible for tourists to visit all of them during a single tour. Most of them come to a particular city or town of Rajasthan which has a large number of tourist attractions. It helps the tourists to visit a number of places without traveling much. Bikaner is one such city in Rajasthan that has a number of tourist attractions. A large number of tourists come to Bikaner in order to visit the various tourist attractions in Bikaner. The temples in Bikaner are also a major attraction for tourists. Shiv Bari Temple is one of the most visited temples in Rajasthan. Located at a distance of 6 kilometers from the city, the temple boasts a splendid architecture along with significant religious importance.

History

As the name suggest, this temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and was built in the 19th century by Maharaja Doongar Singh Ji. Also known as Laleshwar Mahadeo temple by the locals, Shiva Bari temple is made of red sandstone and has many miniature paintings that reflect unique rajasthani tradition and culture.

Surrounded by walls; you would find many pavilions, domes and columns inside the temple. During the month of February and August, a lot of devotees visit the temple in huge number owing to the Maha Shivratri and Shravan festival respectively.

Built of red sandstone in the 19th century, Shive Bari temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple constitutes a four-faced black marble statue of Lord Shiva and a bronze Nandi facing the Shiva Lingam. There are two large water reservoirs called bawaris which are located within the temple. The temple also provides a detailed knowledge about the unique features of Rajasthani architecture. Features like the pavilions, domes and columns impart a great look to the temple, leaving a mesmerizing effect on the spectator.

Attractions of Shiv Bari Temple

The Shiv Bari temple was built by the Maharaja Doongar Singhji. It is also referred as Laleshwar Mahadeo by the local people. The spiritual importance of the temple attracts a large number of devotees as well. Tourists also get an enriching experience by visiting this temple as they get a chance to witness the various traditions and religious customs of the region. The rich culture of the region is also reflected by these customs. The architecture of the Shiv Bari Temple is also a great attraction of the tourists. The splendid architecture has a mesmerizing effect on the tourists. Architectural features like the pavilions, domes and columns impart a great look to the temple. Another main attraction of the temple is the huge idol of Lord Shiva. The idol made up of black stone is a treat to the eye. These architectural features of the temple help to provide a detailed knowledge about the unique features of Rajasthani architecture.

Camel festival,Bikaner

India is known for being the largest democratic country of the world and there by the country has number of fairs and fests that makes it happening on the world map. Some fest are just weird and some are deep rooted to the heritage and culture.

Overview

Bikaner Camel Festival is weird and yet deep rooted. Held in Bikaner Rajasthan, Camel Festival in Bikaner festival is organized by Department of Tourism, Art and Culture. Bikaner Camel Festival is charming fest that showcases the culture of Rajasthan in subtle way. A great way to experience something raw straight from the rustic village of Rajasthan. Bikaner Camel Festival also give opportunities to shopaholics who could indulge in shopping some handicraft material from this place. As the name suggest the major attractions of the Bikaner Camel Festival are the camels. They are at their best and display some unusual stunts that you wouldn't find it happening on any other days. Bikaner Camel Festival includes the Camel Race, Dances and even a beauty peagent!, exclusively for camels. Evenings of Bikaner Camel Festival also adds charm to the fest. Various musical concerts, dances and puppet show increase the interest of the traveller by many fold. See the above colorful picture of Bikaner Camel Festival .

Camel Fair, Bikaner is a sought after event in Rajasthan. Organized by the Department of Tourism, Art and Culture, Bikaner Camel Festival is a yearly event in January that Bikaner celebrates in honor of the ship of the desert, Camel. The festivities are at par with the other celebrations of Rajasthan. The event mainly includes spectacular camel performances like camel dances, camel races, neck shaking camel rides etc.

The Bikaner Camel Festival starts off with a magnificent procession of brightly adorned camels against the beautiful backdrop of the Junagarh Fort. The festival then proceeds to the sandy spread of the Polo Ground, which is followed by interesting events. Camels and owners both are dressed in their finest clothes and accessories and enjoy the festival. The festival also features the famous camel dance which is fun to watch as the camels follow instructions by their owners. This is also a place where you can enjoy some delicious, traditional food, such as the famous Bikaner Bhujiya (a savoury snack) and tea and sweets made from camel milk. The interesting highlights of the festival are: camel races, camel milking, fur cutting design, best breed competition, camel bands, traditional folk dance and music. With music and dance performances, food, crafts display and lot more, this festival is one of the most energetic and colourful ones in the country and has made the city of Bikaner a must visit for tourists.

Bikaner Camel Festival flutters its jubilant wings of festivity and merry- making in the northwestern state of Rajasthan during the month of chilling January in India. This splendid festival is yearly organized by the Department of Tourism, Art and Culture of the state and is purely dedicated to camels that are known as the 'ship of the desert'. The jubilation of this grand festival embraces the city of Bikaner for 1-2 days and attracts a major attention of national as well as international visitors.

History

The Bikaner Camel Festival is exclusively dedicated to the ship of the desert- the camel, which is an important source of transport and livelihood in the state of Rajasthan. This festival is celebrated each year in Bikaner in January and is very significant to the people of Rajasthan because in early times there were no automobiles and then camels were the only source of transport.

This yearly event is dedicated to the tough animals surviving the harsh desert conditions. The festival was organized as an initiative by the Department of Tourism, Art & Culture of the Rajasthan Government. Camels and the Bikaner have a long association. Since the era of the founder of the city Rao Bika Ji, Bikaner is the only camel breeding region. The gentle beasts raised here have been enrolled even in the army. The camel corps are known as “Ganga Risala” and have served in the world wars and Indo-Pak wars. Indian army still maintains a regiment where these brave animals loyally service in the Border Security Force.

Celebration of Camel Fair in Bikaner

The Camel Festival in Bikaner is a two day affair. The festivities starts off with a colorful parade of beautifully adorned camels against the backdrop of majestic Junagarh Fort. Enjoy the spectacular displays of camels dressed in vibrant bridles, traditional necklace and heavy anklets showing off wonderful footwork to the lovely tunes on desert sands. Also witness the array of camel race events, camel games and other cultural performances. Hundreds and thousands of tourists and locals revel in this traditional festival. Feel absolute pleasure in the delightful ambiance.

Though the festival is exclusively organized to glorify the camels, the traditional Rajasthani folk dance performances and music add largely to the charm of this festival. The fascinating Fire Dance adds glamour to the festivities. The ambiance of the fair inspires fire dancers to perform brilliant acts. Their skills and the shows are nothing short of spectacular. The melodies of folk music is a soothing sensation that world its charm mesmerizing all those whole hear it. The puppet shows are also amazing. The colorful attired puppet dolls narrate intriguing local folklores. The festival concludes with a spectacular firework display which illuminates the skies of Bikaner.

Devi Kund,Bikaner

The marble and red-sandstone royal cenotaphs of the Bika dynasty rulers, with some fine frescoes, are located 8km east of the centre of Bikaner. The white-marble chhatri of Maharaja Surat Singh is among the most imposing. It costs ₹200 return by rickshaw to get to this quiet spot.

Overview

Located at a distance of 8 km from the Bikaner city, Devi Kund or Devi Kund Sagar is a collection of Cenotaphs (Chattris), an amazing proof of classic Rajputana style of architecture that has been mixed with Islamic architecture. These chattris are made of white marble and red sandstone and are decorated with intricate carvings. Originally a royal crematorium, Devi Kund was erected in the memory of the deceased members of the royal family of Binaker. These cenotaphs narrate the tales of bravery of Bikaji rulers.

Out of all, the cenotaph of Maharaja Suraj Singh is the prettiest one. This cenotaph stands out because of the use of Rajput-style paintings on the ceiling. Alterations in the architecture of the chattris were done due to the gender of the royal family member for whom it was being erected. While the cenotaphs of adult men were white in color with a stone slab on which their name was carved, the cenotaphs of the royal ladies had a horizontal plate with their footprints. Some cenotaphs are of royal children who had early deaths. These cenotaphs are not only one of the most popular tourist attractions of Bikaner but are also architectural gems with festooned frescoes.

Some of the royal cenotaphs of Bikaner include Chattris of Bikaer rulers starting from Rao Kalyan Singhji and going up to the last ruler Maharaji Karni Singhji, along with the royal ladies and other important people. There is also a Chattri of the great grandson of Rao Bikaji, Jet Singh was also cremated here. Then there are cenotaphs for 22 Satis belonging to the royal family who existed before Maharaja Gaj Sigh Ji. You also come across a chattri of Sata (male sati), one of the rulers.

History

Devi Kund Sagar is one of the famous tourist places, which is situated at a distance of 8 kilometres km from the city centre. This place is a royal crematorium that has several ornamented cenotaphs, known as Chhatri. These cenotaphs are tribute to Bikaji dynasty that lasted between Rao Kalyan Singh Ji and Maharaja Karni Singh Ji. Various chhatris like the Devi Kund Chhatri and Maharaja Suraj Singh's Chhatri are the most beautiful among all and are a finest example of architecture . Besides, there is a large collection of Rajput paintings on the ceiling that draws attention of tourists .

Devi Kund Sagar is one of the famous tourist places, which is situated at a distance of 8 kilometres km from the city centre. This place is a royal crematorium that has several ornamented cenotaphs, known as Chhatri. These cenotaphs are tribute to Bikaji dynasty that lasted between Rao Kalyan Singh Ji and Maharaja Karni Singh Ji. Various chhatris like the Devi Kund Chhatri and Maharaja Suraj Singh's Chhatri are the most beautiful among all and are a finest example of architecture . Besides, there is a large collection of Rajput paintings on the ceiling that draws attention of tourists .

Architecture of Devi Kund Sagar

Most of the royal cenotaphs have inscriptions or epigraphs on the memorial stones along with marvellous architecture, engravings, floral patterns and designs along with beautiful portraits. A significant fact about the royal crematorium in Devi Kund is the distinct feature of the earlier cenotaphs made from Dulmera red sandstone and the later and recent ones from white marble. The art of paintings being made on cenotaphs commenced with Raja Ratan Singh’s monument or memorial and Maharaja Anup Singh’s cenotaph is a splendid artwork supported on 16 pillars and decorated with sculptures from life of Lord Krishna and bearing floral and animal patterns. The influence of both Mughal and Rajput architecture is visible in these royal cenotaphs.