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Mount Abu is a hill station in western India’s Rajasthan state, near the Gujarat border. Set on a high rocky plateau in the Aravalli Range and surrounded by forest, it offers a relatively cool climate and views over the arid plains below. In the center of town, Nakki Lake is a popular spot for boating. Close by are the centuries-old Dilwara Temples, ornately carved from white marble and of great spiritual importance.

Mount Abu is a popular hill station in the Aravalli Range in Sirohi district of Rajasthan state in western India, near the border with Gujarat. The mountain forms a distinct rocky plateau 22 km long by 9 km wide. The highest peak on the mountain is Guru Shikhar at 1,722 m (5,650 ft) above sea level. It is referred to as 'an oasis in the desert' as its heights are home to rivers, lakes, waterfalls and evergreen forests. The nearest train station is Abu Road railway station: 28 km away.

According to a legend, sage Vashistha performed a great yajna at the peak of Mount Abu, to seek from the gods a provision for the defense of righteousness on earth. In answer to his prayer, a youth arose from the Agnikunda (fire-altar) — the first Agnivansha Rajput.Achagarh Fort is onw of more attracting place which was built by Parmar Rajput kings.dilwara temple built by mahipala Soalanki (Chalukyu)

History

The ancient name of Mount Abu is Arbudaanchal. In the Puranas, the region has been referred to as Arbudaranya ("forest of Arbhuda") and 'Abu' is a diminutive of this ancient name. It is believed that sage Vashistha retired to the southern spur at Mount Abu following his differences with sage Vishvamitra. There is another mythology according to which a serpent named "Arbuda" saved the life of Nandi (Lord Shiva's bull). The incident happened on the mountain that is currently known as Mount Abu and so the mountain is named "Arbudaranya" after that incident which gradually became Abu.

The conquest of Mount Abu in 1311 CE by Rao Lumba of Deora-Chauhan dynasty brought to an end the reign of the Parmars and marked the decline of Mount Abu. He shifted the capital city to Chandravati in the plains. After the destruction of Chandravati in 1405, Rao Shasmal made Sirohi his headquarters. Later it was leased by the British government from the then Maharaja of Sirohi for use as the headquarters.

Places to visits

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  Dilwara Jain Temples

  With its intricate marble artwork, ornamental carvings, flawless stone laying technique, & smooth sculptures, the Dilwara Jain Temples in Mount Abu are sure to leave one awestruck. Built in 11th and 13th century AD,

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  the temple consists of a complex series of 5 Jain temples under it, namely Vimal Vasahi, Luna Vasahi, Pithalhar, Khartar Vasahi, & Mahavir Swami. Its unique architecture and mesmerising outlay makes it one of the most attractive tourist places in Mount Abu and a must visit spot for pilgrims.

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  Nakki Lake

  Believed to have been dug out by the Gods themselves, the clear blue water of the lake turns into amazing shades under the changing sky

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  Nakki lake is a very special place to visit in Mount Abu owing to the fact that Mahatma Gandhi‘s ashes were immersed here. The lake is surrounded by plenty of eating joints catering to every type of visitor.

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  Peace Park

  This serene establishment is a part of the Brahma Kumaris spiritual abode and among the essential places to visit in mount abu for those looking for an escape from the stressful city life.

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  People come to Peace Park to surrender themselves to its calm environment and indulge in meditation. In addition to meditation, the park is also a great spot for a variety of activities and offers immense natural beauty. One must explore the park via a guided tour in order to ensure that they do not miss out on capturing the true essence of this place.

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  Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary

  Home to leopards, the ferocious feline predators, this subtropical paradise is known for its huge variety of flora and fauna.

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  The vegetation cover at this lush green paradise consisting of sub-tropical thorn forests in the foothills and subtropical evergreen forests along the higher altitudes houses a plethora of rare and endangered species of animals and around 250 species of birds.

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  Guru Shikhar Peak

  The Guru Shikhar Peak, located inside the Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary, is the highest peak in the entire Aravalli Mountain Range and in Mount Abu. Offering breathtaking panoramic vistas of the surrounding region,

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  Guru Shikhar is among the most favoured tourist places in Mount Abu. While here, one can also visit the famous temple of Guru Dattatreya, who was believed to be an incarnation of the Hindu deities Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, all in one.

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  Sunset Point

  The most ideal place for couples in Mount Abu, the Sunset Point is among those tourist attractions in Mount Abu where one can find absolute peace and serenity. As the name suggests, the Sunset Point is known for offering the most dazzling views of the sunset. Visitors can either walk.

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  The place is perfect for those looking for a quiet evening amidst the greens watching the sun paint amazing colours in the sky as it dives beyond the hills.

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  Abu Road

  Situated near the Banas River, Abu Road essentially refers to a railway station located here amidst stunning surroundings.

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  This place houses many temples significant in the Hindu mythology, displaying a beautiful work of Indian architecture, which places Abu Road among the top places to visit in Mount Abu for pilgrimage. The Banas River happens to be a fabulous picnic spot in itself and is frequented by locals and tourists alike.

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  Achalgarh Fort

  Originally built by the rulers of the Paramara Dynasty and later reconstructed by Maharana Kumbha of the Mewar Kingdom, Achalgarh is a ruined reminiscence of a once pompous, majestic fort and an ancient kingdom.

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  The fort is among the most popular places to see in Mount Abu, temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, known as the Achaleshwar Mahadeva Temple, the hills.

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  Trevor’s Tank

  Though the park is primarily a man made crocodile breeding spot near Mount Abu, the lush green surroundings and the enriching, fresh atmosphere of this park will make one forget the main reason of its existence!

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  Trevor’s Tank, or Trevor’s Crocodile Park also houses various other animals than crocodiles which obviously dominate the park. Apart from being a breeding ground and home to these deadly reptiles, the park is also a heaven for birdwatchers.

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  Shri Raghunath Temple

  The locals hold faith in Lord Raghunath to whom this temple is dedicated. Located close to the Nakki Lake this is a major religious attraction for tourists.

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  The pilgrim is apparently relieved of all pains and pangs after a visit to this temple.

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  Toad Rock

  Located adjacent to Nakki Lake sits one of the fascinating places to explore in Mount Abu.

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Food

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  Gatte ki sabli

  Gatte ki sabji is one of the traditional curries of Rajasthan. It is a gram flour dumplings, called 'Gattas' submerged into the gravy of a yogurt curry. It is easy to cook and it tastes better if cooked in pure ghee.

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  Here are some restaurants that you shouldn’t miss when you’re in vacationing in the hill town.

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  Ghewar

  Ghewar a popular consisting of rounded cakes of wheat flour on which sugar swrup is poured.

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  Rajasthi thalis are also a treat for the taste of buds, and are not to missed.

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  Dal Baati Churma

  Daal Baati Churma is a popular dish of Rajasthan. This delicious, rich and flavourful dish is commonly served at all festivities, including religious occasions, wedding.

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  It can be plain or have different types of fillings like onion, peas, mix vegetables, sattu etc. Baati is also known as 'Litti' and is specially eaten with Dal with pure ghee and chutney. Churma is a coarsely ground wheat crushed and cooked with ghee and sugar and adds to the delicacy of Dal- Baati.

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  Kesar Murgh

  Kesar murgh is a very spicy and delicious Rajasthani dish. This mouth watering non- vegetarian dish is prepared of boneless chickens along with kesar.

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  Non- vegetarian lovers must taste this kesar flavoured dish of Rajasthan.

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  Marwari Gatta Kadhi

  Marwari gatta kadhi is a popular and delicious dish of Rajasthan. This is a very common dish and cooked in each and every household of the princely state. This is quite easy to cook and also takes very less time.

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  It is prepared of besan in pure ghee to add a delicious taste.

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  Pakodi Ki Kadhi

  Pakodi ki Kadhi is one of the popular dishes of Rajasthan. Pakodis, made of mung dal gives a delicious taste to the dish along with curry leaves.

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  It is often cooked in the household of the Rajasthani people. Pakodi ka kadhi can be eaten with shahi gatte or missi roti but the combination of Pakodi ka Kadhi and rice is simply mouth watering.

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Mount Abu

Set on the Beas River, it’s a gateway for skiing in the Solang Valley and trekking in Parvati Valley. It's also a jumping-off point for paragliding, rafting and mountaineering in the Pir Panjal mountains, home to 4,000m-high Rohtang Pass.

Places

Mount Abu is a popular hill station in the Aravalli Range in Sirohi district of Rajasthan state in western India, near the border with Gujarat. The mountain forms a distinct rocky plateau 22 km long by 9 km wide. The highest peak on the mountain is Guru Shikhar at 1,722 m (5,650 ft) above sea level. It is referred to as 'an oasis in the desert' as its heights are home to rivers, lakes, waterfalls and evergreen forests. The nearest train station is Abu Road railway station: 28 km away.

Food

Kesar murgh is a very spicy and delicious Rajasthani dish. This mouth watering non- vegetarian dish is prepared of boneless chickens along with kesar.

Non- vegetarian lovers must taste this kesar flavoured dish of Rajasthan.